Tag Parser 12.4.0
C++ library for reading and writing MP4 (iTunes), ID3, Vorbis, Opus, FLAC and Matroska tags
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TagParser::Id3v2Frame Class Reference

The Id3v2Frame class is used by Id3v2Tag to store the fields. More...

#include <id3v2frame.h>

Inheritance diagram for TagParser::Id3v2Frame:
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Collaboration diagram for TagParser::Id3v2Frame:
[legend]

Public Member Functions

 Id3v2Frame ()
 Constructs a new Id3v2Frame.
 
 Id3v2Frame (const IdentifierType &id, const TagValue &value, std::uint8_t group=0, std::uint16_t flag=0)
 Constructs a new Id3v2Frame with the specified id, value, group and flag.
 
void parse (CppUtilities::BinaryReader &reader, std::uint32_t version, std::uint32_t maximalSize, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses a frame from the stream read using the specified reader.
 
Id3v2FrameMaker prepareMaking (std::uint8_t version, Diagnostics &diag)
 Prepares making.
 
void make (CppUtilities::BinaryWriter &writer, std::uint8_t version, Diagnostics &diag)
 Writes the frame to a stream using the specified writer and the specified ID3v2 version.
 
const std::vector< TagValue > & additionalValues () const
 Returns additional values.
 
std::vector< TagValue > & additionalValues ()
 Returns additional values.
 
bool isAdditionalTypeInfoUsed () const
 Returns whether the instance uses the additional type info.
 
bool isValid () const
 Returns whether the frame is valid.
 
bool hasPaddingReached () const
 Returns whether the padding has reached.
 
std::uint16_t flag () const
 Returns the flags.
 
void setFlag (std::uint16_t value)
 Sets the flags.
 
std::uint32_t totalSize () const
 Returns the total size of the frame in bytes.
 
std::uint32_t dataSize () const
 Returns the size of the data stored in the frame in bytes.
 
bool toDiscardWhenUnknownAndTagIsAltered () const
 Returns whether the frame is flagged to be discarded when it is unknown and the tag is altered.
 
bool toDiscardWhenUnknownAndFileIsAltered () const
 Returns whether the frame is flagged to be discarded when it is unknown and the file (but NOT the tag) is altered.
 
bool isReadOnly () const
 Returns whether the frame is flagged as read-only.
 
bool isCompressed () const
 Returns whether the frame is compressed.
 
bool isEncrypted () const
 Returns whether the frame is encrypted.
 
bool hasGroupInformation () const
 Returns whether the frame contains group information.
 
bool isUnsynchronized () const
 Returns whether the frame is unsynchronized.
 
bool hasDataLengthIndicator () const
 Returns whether the frame has a data length indicator.
 
std::uint8_t group () const
 Returns the group.
 
void setGroup (std::uint8_t value)
 Sets the group information.
 
std::uint32_t parsedVersion () const
 Returns the version of the frame (read when parsing the frame).
 
bool supportsNestedFields () const
 Returns whether nested fields are supported.
 
TagTextEncoding parseTextEncodingByte (std::uint8_t textEncodingByte, Diagnostics &diag)
 Returns the text encoding for the specified textEncodingByte.
 
std::tuple< const char *, std::size_t, const char * > parseSubstring (const char *buffer, std::size_t maxSize, TagTextEncoding &encoding, bool addWarnings, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses a substring from the specified buffer.
 
std::string parseString (const char *buffer, std::size_t maxSize, TagTextEncoding &encoding, bool addWarnings, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses a substring from the specified buffer.
 
std::u16string parseWideString (const char *buffer, std::size_t dataSize, TagTextEncoding &encoding, bool addWarnings, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses a substring from the specified buffer.
 
void parseLegacyPicture (const char *buffer, std::size_t maxSize, TagValue &tagValue, std::uint8_t &typeInfo, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses the ID3v2.2 picture from the specified buffer.
 
void parsePicture (const char *buffer, std::size_t maxSize, TagValue &tagValue, std::uint8_t &typeInfo, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses the ID3v2.3 picture from the specified buffer.
 
void parseComment (const char *buffer, std::size_t maxSize, TagValue &tagValue, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses the comment/unsynchronized lyrics from the specified buffer.
 
void parseBom (const char *buffer, std::size_t maxSize, TagTextEncoding &encoding, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses a byte order mark from the specified buffer.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TagParser::TagField< Id3v2Frame >
 TagField ()
 Constructs an empty TagField.
 
 TagField (const IdentifierType &id, const TagValue &value)
 Constructs a new TagField with the specified id and value.
 
 ~TagField ()
 Destroys the TagField.
 
IdentifierTypeid ()
 Returns the id of the current TagField.
 
const IdentifierTypeid () const
 Returns the id of the current TagField.
 
std::string idToString () const
 Returns the id of the current TagField as string.
 
void setId (const IdentifierType &id)
 Sets the id of the current Tag Field.
 
void clearId ()
 Clears the id of the current TagField.
 
TagValuevalue ()
 Returns the value of the current TagField.
 
const TagValuevalue () const
 Returns the value of the current TagField.
 
void setValue (const TagValue &value)
 Sets the value of the current TagField.
 
void clearValue ()
 Clears the value of the current TagField.
 
const TypeInfoTypetypeInfo () const
 Returns the type info of the current TagField.
 
void setTypeInfo (const TypeInfoType &typeInfo)
 Sets the type info of the current TagField.
 
void removeTypeInfo ()
 Removes the type info from the current TagField.
 
bool isTypeInfoAssigned () const
 Returns an indication whether a type info is assigned.
 
bool isDefault () const
 Returns an indication whether the field is labeled as default.
 
void setDefault (bool isDefault)
 Sets whether the field is labeled as default.
 
void clear ()
 Clears id, value, type info, sets default flag to false and resets further implementation specific values.
 
bool isAdditionalTypeInfoUsed () const
 Returns an indication whether the additional type info is used.
 
const std::vector< Id3v2Frame > & nestedFields () const
 Returns the nested fields.
 
std::vector< Id3v2Frame > & nestedFields ()
 Returns the nested fields.
 
bool supportsNestedFields () const
 Returns whether nested fields are supported by the implementation.
 

Static Public Member Functions

static std::uint8_t makeTextEncodingByte (TagTextEncoding textEncoding)
 Returns a text encoding byte for the specified textEncoding.
 
static std::size_t makeBom (char *buffer, TagTextEncoding encoding)
 Writes the BOM for the specified encoding to the specified buffer.
 
static void makeLegacyPicture (std::unique_ptr< char[]> &buffer, std::uint32_t &bufferSize, const TagValue &picture, std::uint8_t typeInfo, Diagnostics &diag)
 Writes the specified picture to the specified buffer (ID3v2.2 compatible).
 
static void makePicture (std::unique_ptr< char[]> &buffer, std::uint32_t &bufferSize, const TagValue &picture, std::uint8_t typeInfo, std::uint8_t version, Diagnostics &diag)
 Writes the specified picture to the specified buffer.
 
static void makeComment (std::unique_ptr< char[]> &buffer, std::uint32_t &bufferSize, const TagValue &comment, std::uint8_t version, Diagnostics &diag)
 Writes the specified comment to the specified buffer.
 
static IdentifierType fieldIdFromString (std::string_view idString)
 Converts the specified ID string representation to an actual ID.
 
static std::string fieldIdToString (IdentifierType id)
 Returns the string representation for the specified id.
 

Friends

class TagField< Id3v2Frame >
 
class Id3v2FrameMaker
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from TagParser::TagField< Id3v2Frame >
using IdentifierType
 
using TypeInfoType
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from TagParser::TagField< Id3v2Frame >
void internallyClearValue ()
 Clears the assigned value; called via clearValue() and clear().
 
void internallyClearFurtherData ()
 Clears further data; called via clear().
 

Detailed Description

The Id3v2Frame class is used by Id3v2Tag to store the fields.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Id3v2Frame() [1/2]

TagParser::Id3v2Frame::Id3v2Frame ( )

Constructs a new Id3v2Frame.

Definition at line 40 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ Id3v2Frame() [2/2]

TagParser::Id3v2Frame::Id3v2Frame ( const IdentifierType & id,
const TagValue & value,
std::uint8_t group = 0,
std::uint16_t flag = 0 )

Constructs a new Id3v2Frame with the specified id, value, group and flag.

Definition at line 53 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ additionalValues() [1/2]

std::vector< TagValue > & TagParser::Id3v2Frame::additionalValues ( )
inline

Returns additional values.

Remarks
Frames might allow to store multiple values, eg. ID3v2.4 text frames allow to store multiple strings.

Definition at line 173 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ additionalValues() [2/2]

const std::vector< TagValue > & TagParser::Id3v2Frame::additionalValues ( ) const
inline

Returns additional values.

Remarks
Frames might allow to store multiple values, eg. ID3v2.4 text frames allow to store multiple strings.

Definition at line 164 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ dataSize()

std::uint32_t TagParser::Id3v2Frame::dataSize ( ) const
inline

Returns the size of the data stored in the frame in bytes.

Definition at line 229 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ fieldIdFromString()

Id3v2Frame::IdentifierType TagParser::Id3v2Frame::fieldIdFromString ( std::string_view idString)
inlinestatic

Converts the specified ID string representation to an actual ID.

Definition at line 335 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ fieldIdToString()

std::string TagParser::Id3v2Frame::fieldIdToString ( IdentifierType id)
inlinestatic

Returns the string representation for the specified id.

Definition at line 350 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ flag()

std::uint16_t TagParser::Id3v2Frame::flag ( ) const
inline

Returns the flags.

Definition at line 205 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ group()

std::uint8_t TagParser::Id3v2Frame::group ( ) const
inline

Returns the group.

See also
hasGroupInformation()

Definition at line 303 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ hasDataLengthIndicator()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::hasDataLengthIndicator ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame has a data length indicator.

Definition at line 294 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ hasGroupInformation()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::hasGroupInformation ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame contains group information.

Definition at line 278 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ hasPaddingReached()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::hasPaddingReached ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the padding has reached.

Definition at line 197 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ isAdditionalTypeInfoUsed()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::isAdditionalTypeInfoUsed ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the instance uses the additional type info.

Definition at line 181 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ isCompressed()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::isCompressed ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame is compressed.

Definition at line 261 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ isEncrypted()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::isEncrypted ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame is encrypted.

Remarks
Reading encrypted frames is not supported.

Definition at line 270 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ isReadOnly()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::isReadOnly ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame is flagged as read-only.

Definition at line 253 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ isUnsynchronized()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::isUnsynchronized ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame is unsynchronized.

Definition at line 286 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ isValid()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::isValid ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame is valid.

Definition at line 189 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ make()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::make ( CppUtilities::BinaryWriter & writer,
std::uint8_t version,
Diagnostics & diag )

Writes the frame to a stream using the specified writer and the specified ID3v2 version.

Exceptions
Throwsstd::ios_base::failure when an IO error occurs.
ThrowsTagParser::Failure or a derived exception when a making error occurs.

Definition at line 436 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ makeBom()

size_t TagParser::Id3v2Frame::makeBom ( char * buffer,
TagTextEncoding encoding )
static

Writes the BOM for the specified encoding to the specified buffer.

Returns
Returns the number of bytes written to the buffer.

Definition at line 1127 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ makeComment()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::makeComment ( std::unique_ptr< char[]> & buffer,
std::uint32_t & bufferSize,
const TagValue & comment,
std::uint8_t version,
Diagnostics & diag )
static

Writes the specified comment to the specified buffer.

Definition at line 1283 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ makeLegacyPicture()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::makeLegacyPicture ( std::unique_ptr< char[]> & buffer,
std::uint32_t & bufferSize,
const TagValue & picture,
std::uint8_t typeInfo,
Diagnostics & diag )
static

Writes the specified picture to the specified buffer (ID3v2.2 compatible).

Definition at line 1144 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ makePicture()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::makePicture ( std::unique_ptr< char[]> & buffer,
std::uint32_t & bufferSize,
const TagValue & picture,
std::uint8_t typeInfo,
std::uint8_t version,
Diagnostics & diag )
static

Writes the specified picture to the specified buffer.

Definition at line 1214 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ makeTextEncodingByte()

std::uint8_t TagParser::Id3v2Frame::makeTextEncodingByte ( TagTextEncoding textEncoding)
static

Returns a text encoding byte for the specified textEncoding.

Definition at line 888 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parse()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parse ( CppUtilities::BinaryReader & reader,
std::uint32_t version,
std::uint32_t maximalSize,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses a frame from the stream read using the specified reader.

The position of the current character in the input stream is expected to be at the beginning of the frame to be parsed.

Exceptions
Throwsstd::ios_base::failure when an IO error occurs.
ThrowsTagParser::Failure or a derived exception when a parsing error occurs.

Definition at line 151 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parseBom()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parseBom ( const char * buffer,
std::size_t maxSize,
TagTextEncoding & encoding,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses a byte order mark from the specified buffer.

Parameters
bufferSpecifies the buffer holding the byte order mark.
maxSizeSpecifies the maximal number of bytes to read from the buffer.
encodingSpecifies the encoding of the string. Might be reset if a byte order mark is found.
Remarks
This method is not used anymore and might be deleted.

Definition at line 1015 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parseComment()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parseComment ( const char * buffer,
std::size_t dataSize,
TagValue & tagValue,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses the comment/unsynchronized lyrics from the specified buffer.

Parameters
bufferSpecifies the buffer holding the picture.
dataSizeSpecifies the maximal number of bytes to read from the buffer.
tagValueSpecifies the tag value used to store the results.

Definition at line 1101 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parsedVersion()

std::uint32_t TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parsedVersion ( ) const
inline

Returns the version of the frame (read when parsing the frame).

Definition at line 319 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ parseLegacyPicture()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parseLegacyPicture ( const char * buffer,
std::size_t maxSize,
TagValue & tagValue,
std::uint8_t & typeInfo,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses the ID3v2.2 picture from the specified buffer.

Parameters
bufferSpecifies the buffer holding the picture.
maxSizeSpecifies the maximal number of bytes to read from the buffer.
tagValueSpecifies the tag value used to store the results.
typeInfoSpecifies a byte used to store the type info.

Definition at line 1041 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parsePicture()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parsePicture ( const char * buffer,
std::size_t maxSize,
TagValue & tagValue,
std::uint8_t & typeInfo,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses the ID3v2.3 picture from the specified buffer.

Parameters
bufferSpecifies the buffer holding the picture.
maxSizeSpecifies the maximal number of bytes to read from the buffer.
tagValueSpecifies the tag value used to store the results.
typeInfoSpecifies a byte used to store the type info.

Definition at line 1067 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parseString()

string TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parseString ( const char * buffer,
std::size_t maxSize,
TagTextEncoding & encoding,
bool addWarnings,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses a substring from the specified buffer.

Same as Id3v2Frame::parseSubstring() but returns the substring as string object.

Definition at line 991 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parseSubstring()

tuple< const char *, size_t, const char * > TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parseSubstring ( const char * buffer,
std::size_t bufferSize,
TagTextEncoding & encoding,
bool addWarnings,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses a substring from the specified buffer.

This method ensures that byte order marks and termination characters for the specified encoding are omitted. It might add a warning if the substring is not terminated.

Parameters
bufferSpecifies a pointer to the possibly terminated string.
bufferSizeSpecifies the size of the string in byte.
encodingSpecifies the encoding of the string. Might be adjusted if a byte order marks is found.
addWarningsSpecifies whether warnings should be added if the string is not terminated.
Returns
Returns the start offset, the length of the string (without termination) and the end offset (after termination).
Remarks
The length is always returned as the number of bytes, not as the number of characters (makes a difference for Unicode encodings).

Definition at line 918 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parseTextEncodingByte()

TagTextEncoding TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parseTextEncodingByte ( std::uint8_t textEncodingByte,
Diagnostics & diag )

Returns the text encoding for the specified textEncodingByte.

If the textEncodingByte doesn't match any encoding TagTextEncoding::Latin1 is returned and a parsing notification is added.

Definition at line 867 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ parseWideString()

u16string TagParser::Id3v2Frame::parseWideString ( const char * buffer,
std::size_t dataSize,
TagTextEncoding & encoding,
bool addWarnings,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses a substring from the specified buffer.

Same as Id3v2Frame::parseSubstring() but returns the substring as u16string object

Remarks
Converts byte order to match host byte order (otherwise it wouldn't make much sense to use the resulting u16string).

Definition at line 1003 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ prepareMaking()

Id3v2FrameMaker TagParser::Id3v2Frame::prepareMaking ( std::uint8_t version,
Diagnostics & diag )

Prepares making.

Returns
Returns a Id3v2FrameMaker object which can be used to actually make the frame.
Remarks
The field must NOT be mutated after making is prepared when it is intended to actually make the field using the make method of the returned object.
Exceptions
ThrowsTagParser::Failure or a derived exception when a making error occurs.

This method might be useful when it is necessary to know the size of the field before making it.

Definition at line 423 of file id3v2frame.cpp.

◆ setFlag()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::setFlag ( std::uint16_t value)
inline

Sets the flags.

Definition at line 213 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ setGroup()

void TagParser::Id3v2Frame::setGroup ( std::uint8_t value)
inline

Sets the group information.

Definition at line 311 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ supportsNestedFields()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::supportsNestedFields ( ) const
inline

Returns whether nested fields are supported.

Definition at line 327 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ toDiscardWhenUnknownAndFileIsAltered()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::toDiscardWhenUnknownAndFileIsAltered ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame is flagged to be discarded when it is unknown and the file (but NOT the tag) is altered.

Definition at line 245 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ toDiscardWhenUnknownAndTagIsAltered()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Frame::toDiscardWhenUnknownAndTagIsAltered ( ) const
inline

Returns whether the frame is flagged to be discarded when it is unknown and the tag is altered.

Definition at line 237 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ totalSize()

std::uint32_t TagParser::Id3v2Frame::totalSize ( ) const
inline

Returns the total size of the frame in bytes.

Definition at line 221 of file id3v2frame.h.

Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

◆ Id3v2FrameMaker

friend class Id3v2FrameMaker
friend

Definition at line 88 of file id3v2frame.h.

◆ TagField< Id3v2Frame >

friend class TagField< Id3v2Frame >
friend

Definition at line 42 of file id3v2frame.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: