Tag Parser 12.4.0
C++ library for reading and writing MP4 (iTunes), ID3, Vorbis, Opus, FLAC and Matroska tags
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TagParser::Id3v2Tag Class Reference

Implementation of TagParser::Tag for ID3v2 tags. More...

#include <id3v2tag.h>

Inheritance diagram for TagParser::Id3v2Tag:
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Collaboration diagram for TagParser::Id3v2Tag:
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Public Member Functions

 Id3v2Tag ()
 Constructs a new tag.
 
TagTextEncoding proposedTextEncoding () const override
 Returns the proposed text encoding.
 
bool canEncodingBeUsed (TagTextEncoding encoding) const override
 Returns an indication whether the specified encoding can be used to provide string values for the tag.
 
bool supportsDescription (KnownField field) const override
 Returns an indications whether the specified field supports descriptions.
 
bool supportsMimeType (KnownField field) const override
 Returns an indications whether the specified field supports mime types.
 
bool supportsMultipleValues (KnownField field) const override
 Allows multiple values for some fields.
 
bool supportsMultipleValues (IdentifierType id) const
 Allows multiple values for some fields.
 
void ensureTextValuesAreProperlyEncoded () override
 Ensures the encoding of all assigned text values is supported by the tag by converting the character set if necessary.
 
void parse (std::istream &sourceStream, const std::uint64_t maximalSize, Diagnostics &diag)
 Parses tag information from the specified stream.
 
Id3v2TagMaker prepareMaking (Diagnostics &diag)
 Prepares making.
 
void make (std::ostream &targetStream, std::uint32_t padding, Diagnostics &diag)
 Writes tag information to the specified stream.
 
Id3v2HandlingFlags handlingFlags () const
 Returns flags influencing the behavior when parsing/making the ID3v2 tag.
 
void setHandlingFlags (Id3v2HandlingFlags flags)
 Sets flags influencing the behavior when parsing/making the ID3v2 tag.
 
std::uint8_t majorVersion () const
 Returns the major version if known; otherwise returns 0.
 
std::uint8_t revisionVersion () const
 Returns the revision version if known; otherwise returns 0.
 
void setVersion (std::uint8_t majorVersion, std::uint8_t revisionVersion)
 Sets the version to the specified majorVersion and the specified revisionVersion.
 
bool isVersionSupported () const
 Returns an indication whether the version is supported by the Id3v2Tag class.
 
std::uint8_t flags () const
 Returns the flags read from the ID3v2 header.
 
bool isUnsynchronisationUsed () const
 Returns an indication whether unsynchronisation is used.
 
bool hasExtendedHeader () const
 Returns an indication whether an extended header is used.
 
bool isExperimental () const
 Returns an indication whether the tag is labeled as experimental.
 
bool hasFooter () const
 Returns an indication whether a footer is present.
 
std::uint32_t extendedHeaderSize () const
 Returns the size of the extended header if one is present; otherwise returns 0.
 
std::uint64_t paddingSize () const
 Returns the size of the padding between the tag and the first MPEG frame if one is present; otherwise returns 0.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TagParser::FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >
 FieldMapBasedTag ()
 Constructs a new FieldMapBasedTag.
 
TagType type () const
 Returns the type of the tag as TagParser::TagType.
 
std::string_view typeName () const
 Returns the type name of the tag as C-style string.
 
const TagValuevalue (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Returns the value of the field with the specified id.
 
const TagValuevalue (KnownField field) const
 Returns the value of the specified field.
 
std::vector< const TagValue * > values (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Returns the values of the field with the specified id.
 
std::vector< const TagValue * > values (KnownField field) const
 Returns the values of the specified field.
 
bool setValue (const IdentifierType &id, const TagValue &value)
 Assigns the given value to the field with the specified id.
 
bool setValue (KnownField field, const TagValue &value)
 Assigns the given value to the specified field.
 
bool setValues (const IdentifierType &id, const std::vector< TagValue > &values)
 Assigns the given values to the field with the specified id.
 
bool setValues (KnownField field, const std::vector< TagValue > &values)
 Assigns the given values to the field with the specified id.
 
bool hasField (KnownField field) const
 Returns an indication whether the specified field is present.
 
bool hasField (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Returns an indication whether the field with the specified id is present.
 
void removeAllFields ()
 Removes all fields from the tag.
 
const std::multimap< IdentifierType, FieldType, Compare > & fields () const
 Returns the fields of the tag by providing direct access to the field map of the tag.
 
std::multimap< IdentifierType, FieldType, Compare > & fields ()
 Returns the fields of the tag by providing direct access to the field map of the tag.
 
std::size_t fieldCount () const
 Returns the number of present fields.
 
IdentifierType fieldId (KnownField value) const
 Returns the ID for the specified field.
 
KnownField knownField (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Returns the field for the specified ID.
 
bool supportsField (KnownField field) const
 Returns an indication whether the specified field is supported by the tag.
 
TagDataType proposedDataType (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Returns the proposed data type for the field with the specified id.
 
virtual TagDataType proposedDataType (KnownField field) const
 Returns the proposed data type for the specified field as TagDataType.
 
std::size_t insertFields (const FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag > &from, bool overwrite)
 Inserts all fields from another tag of the same field type and compare function.
 
std::size_t insertValues (const Tag &from, bool overwrite)
 Inserts all compatible values from another Tag.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from TagParser::Tag
virtual ~Tag ()
 Destroys the Tag.
 
std::string toString () const
 Returns a string representation of the tag.
 
const std::string & version () const
 Returns the version of the tag as std::string.
 
std::uint64_t size () const
 Returns the size the tag within the file it is parsed from in bytes.
 
virtual bool supportsTarget () const
 Returns an indication whether a target is supported by the tag.
 
const TagTargettarget () const
 
TagTargettarget ()
 Returns the target of tag.
 
void setTarget (const TagTarget &target)
 Sets the target of tag.
 
virtual TagTargetLevel targetLevel () const
 Returns the name of the current tag target level.
 
std::string_view targetLevelName () const
 Returns the name of the current target level.
 
bool isTargetingLevel (TagTargetLevel tagTargetLevel) const
 Returns whether the tag is targeting the specified tagTargetLevel.
 
std::string targetString () const
 Returns the string representation for the assigned tag target.
 

Static Public Attributes

static constexpr TagType tagType = TagType::Id3v2Tag
 
static constexpr std::string_view tagName = "ID3v2 tag"
 
static constexpr TagTextEncoding defaultTextEncoding = TagTextEncoding::Utf16LittleEndian
 

Protected Member Functions

IdentifierType internallyGetFieldId (KnownField field) const
 
KnownField internallyGetKnownField (const IdentifierType &id) const
 
TagDataType internallyGetProposedDataType (const std::uint32_t &id) const
 
void internallyGetValuesFromField (const FieldType &field, std::vector< const TagValue * > &values) const
 Adds additional values as well.
 
bool internallySetValues (const IdentifierType &id, const std::vector< TagValue > &values)
 Uses default implementation for non-text frames and applies special handling to text frames.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from TagParser::FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >
const TagValueinternallyGetValue (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Default implementation for value().
 
void internallyGetValuesFromField (const FieldType &field, std::vector< const TagValue * > &values) const
 Default way to gather values from a field in internallyGetValues().
 
std::vector< const TagValue * > internallyGetValues (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Default implementation for values().
 
bool internallySetValue (const IdentifierType &id, const TagValue &value)
 Default implementation for setValue().
 
bool internallySetValues (const IdentifierType &id, const std::vector< TagValue > &values)
 Default implementation for setValues().
 
bool internallyHasField (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Default implementation for hasField().
 
TagDataType internallyGetProposedDataType (const IdentifierType &id) const
 Default implementation for proposedDataType().
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from TagParser::Tag
 Tag ()
 Constructs a new Tag.
 

Friends

class FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >
 
class Id3v2TagMaker
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from TagParser::FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >
using FieldType
 
using IdentifierType
 
using Compare
 
- Protected Types inherited from TagParser::FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >
using CRTPBase
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from TagParser::Tag
std::string m_version
 
std::uint64_t m_size
 
std::unique_ptr< TagPrivatem_p
 
TagTarget m_target
 

Detailed Description

Implementation of TagParser::Tag for ID3v2 tags.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Id3v2Tag()

TagParser::Id3v2Tag::Id3v2Tag ( )
inline

Constructs a new tag.

Definition at line 139 of file id3v2tag.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ canEncodingBeUsed()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::canEncodingBeUsed ( TagTextEncoding encoding) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Returns an indication whether the specified encoding can be used to provide string values for the tag.

Only the proposedTextEncoding() is accepted by default. This might be overwritten when subclassing.

The tag class and its subclasses do not perform any conversions. You have to provide all string values using an encoding which is appropriate for the specific tag type. This method is meant to determine if a particular encoding can be used.

See also
canEncodingBeUsed()

Reimplemented from TagParser::Tag.

Definition at line 155 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ ensureTextValuesAreProperlyEncoded()

void TagParser::Id3v2Tag::ensureTextValuesAreProperlyEncoded ( )
overridevirtual

Ensures the encoding of all assigned text values is supported by the tag by converting the character set if necessary.

Reimplemented from TagParser::FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >.

Definition at line 65 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ extendedHeaderSize()

std::uint32_t TagParser::Id3v2Tag::extendedHeaderSize ( ) const
inline

Returns the size of the extended header if one is present; otherwise returns 0.

Definition at line 264 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ flags()

std::uint8_t TagParser::Id3v2Tag::flags ( ) const
inline

Returns the flags read from the ID3v2 header.

Definition at line 224 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ handlingFlags()

Id3v2HandlingFlags TagParser::Id3v2Tag::handlingFlags ( ) const
inline

Returns flags influencing the behavior when parsing/making the ID3v2 tag.

Definition at line 181 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ hasExtendedHeader()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::hasExtendedHeader ( ) const
inline

Returns an indication whether an extended header is used.

Definition at line 240 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ hasFooter()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::hasFooter ( ) const
inline

Returns an indication whether a footer is present.

Definition at line 256 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ internallyGetFieldId()

Id3v2Tag::IdentifierType TagParser::Id3v2Tag::internallyGetFieldId ( KnownField field) const
protected

Definition at line 138 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ internallyGetKnownField()

KnownField TagParser::Id3v2Tag::internallyGetKnownField ( const IdentifierType & id) const
protected

Definition at line 281 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ internallyGetProposedDataType()

TagDataType TagParser::Id3v2Tag::internallyGetProposedDataType ( const std::uint32_t & id) const
protected

Definition at line 423 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ internallyGetValuesFromField()

void TagParser::Id3v2Tag::internallyGetValuesFromField ( const FieldType & field,
std::vector< const TagValue * > & values ) const
protected

Adds additional values as well.

Definition at line 78 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ internallySetValues()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::internallySetValues ( const IdentifierType & id,
const std::vector< TagValue > & values )
protected

Uses default implementation for non-text frames and applies special handling to text frames.

  • Ensure text frames are unique.
  • Allow to store multiple values inside the same text frame.

Definition at line 96 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ isExperimental()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::isExperimental ( ) const
inline

Returns an indication whether the tag is labeled as experimental.

Definition at line 248 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ isUnsynchronisationUsed()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::isUnsynchronisationUsed ( ) const
inline

Returns an indication whether unsynchronisation is used.

Definition at line 232 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ isVersionSupported()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::isVersionSupported ( ) const
inline

Returns an indication whether the version is supported by the Id3v2Tag class.

Major versions 2, 3 and 4 are currently supported.

Definition at line 216 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ majorVersion()

std::uint8_t TagParser::Id3v2Tag::majorVersion ( ) const
inline

Returns the major version if known; otherwise returns 0.

Definition at line 197 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ make()

void TagParser::Id3v2Tag::make ( std::ostream & targetStream,
std::uint32_t padding,
Diagnostics & diag )

Writes tag information to the specified stream.

Exceptions
Throwsstd::ios_base::failure when an IO error occurs.
ThrowsTagParser::Failure or a derived exception when a making error occurs.

Definition at line 670 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ paddingSize()

std::uint64_t TagParser::Id3v2Tag::paddingSize ( ) const
inline

Returns the size of the padding between the tag and the first MPEG frame if one is present; otherwise returns 0.

Definition at line 273 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ parse()

void TagParser::Id3v2Tag::parse ( std::istream & sourceStream,
const std::uint64_t maximalSize,
Diagnostics & diag )

Parses tag information from the specified stream.

Exceptions
Throwsstd::ios_base::failure when an IO error occurs.
ThrowsTagParser::Failure or a derived exception when a parsing error occurs.

Definition at line 538 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ prepareMaking()

Id3v2TagMaker TagParser::Id3v2Tag::prepareMaking ( Diagnostics & diag)

Prepares making.

Returns
Returns a Id3v2TagMaker object which can be used to actually make the tag.
Remarks
The tag must NOT be mutated after making is prepared when it is intended to actually make the tag using the make method of the returned object.
Exceptions
ThrowsTagParser::Failure or a derived exception when a making error occurs.

This method might be useful when it is necessary to know the size of the tag before making it.

See also
make()

Definition at line 658 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ proposedTextEncoding()

TagTextEncoding TagParser::Id3v2Tag::proposedTextEncoding ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Returns the proposed text encoding.

This is TagTextEncoding::Latin1 by default an might be overwritten when subclassing.

The tag class and its subclasses do not perform any conversions. You have to provide all string values using an encoding which is appropriate for the specific tag type. This method returns such an encoding.

See also
canEncodingBeUsed()

Reimplemented from TagParser::FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >.

Definition at line 150 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ revisionVersion()

std::uint8_t TagParser::Id3v2Tag::revisionVersion ( ) const
inline

Returns the revision version if known; otherwise returns 0.

Definition at line 205 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ setHandlingFlags()

void TagParser::Id3v2Tag::setHandlingFlags ( Id3v2HandlingFlags flags)
inline

Sets flags influencing the behavior when parsing/making the ID3v2 tag.

Definition at line 189 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ setVersion()

void TagParser::Id3v2Tag::setVersion ( std::uint8_t majorVersion,
std::uint8_t revisionVersion )

Sets the version to the specified majorVersion and the specified revisionVersion.

Definition at line 679 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ supportsDescription()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::supportsDescription ( KnownField field) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Returns an indications whether the specified field supports descriptions.

Remarks
  • If you assign a description to a field value and the field does not support descriptions the description is ignored when saving the tag.
  • The default implementation returns false for all fields. This might be overwritten when subclassing.

Reimplemented from TagParser::Tag.

Definition at line 161 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ supportsMimeType()

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::supportsMimeType ( KnownField field) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Returns an indications whether the specified field supports mime types.

Remarks
  • If you assign a mime types to a field value and the field does not support mime types the mime type is ignored when saving the tag.
  • The default implementation returns false for all fields. This might be overwritten when subclassing.

Reimplemented from TagParser::Tag.

Definition at line 173 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ supportsMultipleValues() [1/2]

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::supportsMultipleValues ( IdentifierType id) const

Allows multiple values for some fields.

Remarks
The standard defines no general rule applicable to all fields except that that all text allow multiple values as of ID3v2.4.0.

Definition at line 37 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

◆ supportsMultipleValues() [2/2]

bool TagParser::Id3v2Tag::supportsMultipleValues ( KnownField field) const
overridevirtual

Allows multiple values for some fields.

Reimplemented from TagParser::Tag.

Definition at line 26 of file id3v2tag.cpp.

Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

◆ FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >

friend class FieldMapBasedTag< Id3v2Tag >
friend

Definition at line 49 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ Id3v2TagMaker

friend class Id3v2TagMaker
friend

Definition at line 80 of file id3v2tag.h.

Member Data Documentation

◆ defaultTextEncoding

TagTextEncoding TagParser::Id3v2Tag::defaultTextEncoding = TagTextEncoding::Utf16LittleEndian
staticconstexpr

Definition at line 87 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ tagName

std::string_view TagParser::Id3v2Tag::tagName = "ID3v2 tag"
staticconstexpr

Definition at line 86 of file id3v2tag.h.

◆ tagType

TagType TagParser::Id3v2Tag::tagType = TagType::Id3v2Tag
staticconstexpr

Definition at line 85 of file id3v2tag.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: