QLatin1StringView Class

The QLatin1StringView class provides a thin wrapper around a US-ASCII/Latin-1 encoded string literal. More...

Header: #include <QLatin1StringView>
CMake: find_package(Qt6 REQUIRED COMPONENTS Core)
target_link_libraries(mytarget PRIVATE Qt6::Core)
qmake: QT += core

This class is strongly comparable.

This class is strongly comparable with char16_t, QChar, QStringView, QUtf8StringView, QString, and const char16_t *.

This class is strongly comparable with const char *, QByteArray, and QByteArrayView.

The byte array data is interpreted as utf-8.

Note: All functions in this class are reentrant.

Public Types

Public Functions

QLatin1StringView()
(since 6.3) QLatin1StringView(QByteArrayView str)
QLatin1StringView(const QByteArray &str)
QLatin1StringView(const char *str)
(since 6.4) QLatin1StringView(std::nullptr_t)
QLatin1StringView(const char *first, const char *last)
QLatin1StringView(const char *str, qsizetype size)
QString arg(Args &&... args) const
QLatin1Char at(qsizetype pos) const
QLatin1Char back() const
QLatin1StringView::const_iterator begin() const
QLatin1StringView::const_iterator cbegin() const
QLatin1StringView::const_iterator cend() const
void chop(qsizetype length)
QLatin1StringView chopped(qsizetype length) const
int compare(QChar ch) const
int compare(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs) const
int compare(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
int compare(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.5) int compare(QUtf8StringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.4) const char *constBegin() const
(since 6.4) const char *constData() const
(since 6.4) const char *constEnd() const
bool contains(QChar c, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
bool contains(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
bool contains(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.4) qsizetype count(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.4) qsizetype count(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.4) qsizetype count(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const
QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator crend() const
const char *data() const
(since 6.4) bool empty() const
QLatin1StringView::const_iterator end() const
bool endsWith(QChar ch) const
bool endsWith(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs) const
bool endsWith(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
bool endsWith(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.4) QLatin1Char first() const
(since 6.0) QLatin1StringView first(qsizetype n) const
QLatin1Char front() const
qsizetype indexOf(QChar c, qsizetype from = 0, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
qsizetype indexOf(QLatin1StringView l1, qsizetype from = 0, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
qsizetype indexOf(QStringView str, qsizetype from = 0, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
bool isEmpty() const
bool isNull() const
(since 6.4) QLatin1Char last() const
(since 6.0) QLatin1StringView last(qsizetype n) const
qsizetype lastIndexOf(QChar c, qsizetype from, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
qsizetype lastIndexOf(QLatin1StringView l1, qsizetype from, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
qsizetype lastIndexOf(QStringView str, qsizetype from, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.3) qsizetype lastIndexOf(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.2) qsizetype lastIndexOf(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.2) qsizetype lastIndexOf(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
const char *latin1() const
QLatin1StringView left(qsizetype length) const
(since 6.4) qsizetype length() const
(since 6.8) qsizetype max_size() const
QLatin1StringView mid(qsizetype start, qsizetype length = -1) const
QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const
QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator rend() const
QLatin1StringView right(qsizetype length) const
qsizetype size() const
(since 6.8) QLatin1StringView &slice(qsizetype pos)
(since 6.8) QLatin1StringView &slice(qsizetype pos, qsizetype n)
(since 6.0) QLatin1StringView sliced(qsizetype pos) const
(since 6.0) QLatin1StringView sliced(qsizetype pos, qsizetype n) const
bool startsWith(QChar ch) const
bool startsWith(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs) const
bool startsWith(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
bool startsWith(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const
(since 6.4) double toDouble(bool *ok = nullptr) const
(since 6.4) float toFloat(bool *ok = nullptr) const
(since 6.4) int toInt(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.4) long toLong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.4) qlonglong toLongLong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.4) short toShort(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.0) QString toString() const
(since 6.4) uint toUInt(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.4) ulong toULong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.4) qulonglong toULongLong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.4) ushort toUShort(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const
(since 6.0) auto tokenize(Needle &&sep, Flags... flags) const
QLatin1StringView trimmed() const
void truncate(qsizetype length)
QLatin1Char operator[](qsizetype pos) const

Static Public Members

(since 6.8) qsizetype maxSize()
bool operator!=(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)
bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)
bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)
bool operator!=(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator!=(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)
bool operator<(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)
bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)
bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)
bool operator<(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)
bool operator<=(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)
bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)
bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)
bool operator<=(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<=(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)
bool operator==(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)
bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)
bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)
bool operator==(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator==(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)
bool operator>(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)
bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)
bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)
bool operator>(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)
bool operator>=(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)
bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)
bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)
bool operator>=(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>=(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)
bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)

Detailed Description

Many of QString's member functions are overloaded to accept const char * instead of QString. This includes the copy constructor, the assignment operator, the comparison operators, and various other functions such as insert(), append(), and prepend(). Some of these functions are optimized to avoid constructing a QString object for the const char * data. For example, assuming str is a QString,

 if (str == "auto" || str == "extern"
         || str == "static" || str == "register") {
     ...
 }

is much faster than

 if (str == QString("auto") || str == QString("extern")
         || str == QString("static") || str == QString("register")) {
     ...
 }

because it doesn't construct four temporary QString objects and make a deep copy of the character data.

However, that is not true for all QString member functions that take const char * and therefore applications should assume a temporary will be created, such as in

 str.append("Hello ").append("World");

Applications that define QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII (as explained in the QString documentation) don't have access to QString's const char * API. To provide an efficient way of specifying constant Latin-1 strings, Qt provides the QLatin1StringView, which is just a very thin wrapper around a const char *. Using QLatin1StringView, the example code above becomes

 if (str == "auto"_L1
         || str == "extern"_L1
         || str == "static"_L1
         || str == "register"_L1 {
     ...
 }

This is a bit longer to type, but it provides exactly the same benefits as the first version of the code, and is faster than converting the Latin-1 strings using QString::fromLatin1().

Thanks to the QString(QLatin1StringView) constructor, QLatin1StringView can be used everywhere a QString is expected. For example:

 QLabel *label = new QLabel("MOD"_L1, this);

Note: If the function you're calling with a QLatin1StringView argument isn't actually overloaded to take QLatin1StringView, the implicit conversion to QString will trigger a memory allocation, which is usually what you want to avoid by using QLatin1StringView in the first place. In those cases, using QStringLiteral may be the better option.

See also QString, QLatin1Char, QStringLiteral, and QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII.

Member Type Documentation

[alias, since 6.7] QLatin1StringView::const_pointer

[alias, since 6.7] QLatin1StringView::pointer

Alias for value_type *. Provided for compatibility with the STL.

This typedef was introduced in Qt 6.7.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::const_iterator

See also iterator and const_reverse_iterator.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::const_reference

Alias for reference. Provided for compatibility with the STL.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator

See also reverse_iterator and const_iterator.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::difference_type

Alias for qsizetype. Provided for compatibility with the STL.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::iterator

QLatin1StringView does not support mutable iterators, so this is the same as const_iterator.

See also const_iterator and reverse_iterator.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::reference

Alias for value_type &. Provided for compatibility with the STL.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::reverse_iterator

QLatin1StringView does not support mutable reverse iterators, so this is the same as const_reverse_iterator.

See also const_reverse_iterator and iterator.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::size_type

Alias for qsizetype. Provided for compatibility with the STL.

Note: In version prior to Qt 6, this was an alias for int, restricting the amount of data that could be held in a QLatin1StringView on 64-bit architectures.

[alias] QLatin1StringView::value_type

Alias for const char. Provided for compatibility with the STL.

Member Function Documentation

[constexpr noexcept] int QLatin1StringView::compare(QChar ch) const

[noexcept] int QLatin1StringView::compare(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs) const

[noexcept] int QLatin1StringView::compare(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] int QLatin1StringView::compare(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Compares this string view with UTF-16 string view str, Latin-1 string view l1, or the character ch, respectively. Returns a negative integer if this string is less than str, l1 or ch, returns a positive integer if it is greater than str, l1 or ch, and zero if they are equal.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

See also operator==(), operator<(), and operator>().

[constexpr noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::startsWith(QChar ch) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::startsWith(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::startsWith(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::startsWith(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Returns true if this Latin-1 string view starts with the UTF-16 string viewed by str, the Latin-1 string viewed by l1, or the character ch, respectively; otherwise returns false.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

See also endsWith().

[constexpr noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::endsWith(QChar ch) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::endsWith(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::endsWith(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::endsWith(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Returns true if this Latin-1 string view ends with the UTF-16 string viewed str, the Latin-1 string viewed by l1, or the character ch, respectively; otherwise returns false.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

See also startsWith().

[noexcept] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::indexOf(QChar c, qsizetype from = 0, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::indexOf(QLatin1StringView l1, qsizetype from = 0, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::indexOf(QStringView str, qsizetype from = 0, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Returns the index position in this Latin-1 string view of the first occurrence of the UTF-16 string viewed by str, the Latin-1 string viewed by l1, or the character ch, respectively, searching forward from index position from. Returns -1 if str, l1 or c is not found, respectively.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

If from is -1, the search starts at the last character; if it is -2, at the next to last character and so on.

See also QString::indexOf().

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::contains(QChar c, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::contains(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::contains(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Returns true if this Latin-1 string view contains an occurrence of the UTF-16 string viewed by str, the Latin-1 string viewed by l1, or the character ch, respectively; otherwise returns false.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

See also indexOf(), QStringView::contains(), QStringView::indexOf(), and QString::indexOf().

[noexcept] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::lastIndexOf(QChar c, qsizetype from, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::lastIndexOf(QLatin1StringView l1, qsizetype from, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::lastIndexOf(QStringView str, qsizetype from, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Returns the index position in this Latin-1 string view of the last occurrence of the UTF-16 string viewed by str, the Latin-1 string viewed by l1, or the character ch, respectively, searching backward from index position from; returns -1 if str, l1 or ch is not found, respectively.

If from is -1, the search starts at the last character; if it is -2, at the next to last character and so on.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

Note: When searching for a 0-length str or l1, the match at the end of the data is excluded from the search by a negative from, even though -1 is normally thought of as searching from the end of the string: the match at the end is after the last character, so it is excluded. To include such a final empty match, either give a positive value for from or omit the from parameter entirely.

See also indexOf(), QStringView::lastIndexOf(), QStringView::indexOf(), and QString::indexOf().

[noexcept, since 6.2] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::lastIndexOf(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[noexcept, since 6.2] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::lastIndexOf(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

This function overloads lastIndexOf().

Returns the index position in this Latin-1 string view of the last occurrence of the UTF-16 string viewed by str or the Latin-1 string viewed by l1, respectively. Returns -1 if str or l1 is not found, respectively.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.2.

[noexcept, since 6.4] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::count(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[since 6.4] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::count(QLatin1StringView l1, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

[since 6.4] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::count(QStringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Returns the number of (potentially overlapping) occurrences of the UTF-16 string viewed by str, the Latin-1 string viewed by l1, or the character ch, respectively, in this string view.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the search is case-sensitive; otherwise the search is case-insensitive.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also contains() and indexOf().

[since 6.4] int QLatin1StringView::toInt(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.4] long QLatin1StringView::toLong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.4] qlonglong QLatin1StringView::toLongLong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.4] qulonglong QLatin1StringView::toULongLong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.4] short QLatin1StringView::toShort(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.4] uint QLatin1StringView::toUInt(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.4] ulong QLatin1StringView::toULong(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

[since 6.4] ushort QLatin1StringView::toUShort(bool *ok = nullptr, int base = 10) const

Returns this QLatin1StringView converted to a corresponding numeric value using base base, which is ten by default. Bases 0 and 2 through 36 are supported, using letters for digits beyond 9; A is ten, B is eleven and so on.

If base is 0, the base is determined automatically using the following rules (in this order), if the Latin-1 string view begins with:

  • "0x", the rest of it is read as hexadecimal (base 16)
  • "0b", the rest of it is read as binary (base 2)
  • "0", the rest of it is read as octal (base 8)
  • otherwise it is read as decimal

Returns 0 if the conversion fails.

If ok is not nullptr, failure is reported by setting *ok to false, and success by setting *ok to true.

Note: The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

This function ignores leading and trailing spacing characters.

Note: Support for the "0b" prefix was added in Qt 6.4.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

[since 6.4] double QLatin1StringView::toDouble(bool *ok = nullptr) const

[since 6.4] float QLatin1StringView::toFloat(bool *ok = nullptr) const

Returns this QLatin1StringView converted to a corresponding floating-point value.

Returns an infinity if the conversion overflows or 0.0 if the conversion fails for other reasons (e.g. underflow).

If ok is not nullptr, failure is reported by setting *ok to false, and success by setting *ok to true.

Warning: The QLatin1StringView content may only contain valid numerical characters which includes the plus/minus sign, the character e used in scientific notation, and the decimal point. Including the unit or additional characters leads to a conversion error.

Note: The conversion of the number is performed in the default C locale, regardless of the user's locale. Use QLocale to perform locale-aware conversions between numbers and strings.

This function ignores leading and trailing spacing characters.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

template <typename... Args> QString QLatin1StringView::arg(Args &&... args) const

Replaces occurrences of %N in this string with the corresponding argument from args. The arguments are not positional: the first of the args replaces the %N with the lowest N (all of them), the second of the args the %N with the next-lowest N etc.

Args can consist of anything that implicitly converts to QString, QStringView or QLatin1StringView.

In addition, the following types are also supported: QChar, QLatin1Char.

See also QString::arg().

[constexpr noexcept(...), since 6.0] template <typename Needle, typename... Flags> auto QLatin1StringView::tokenize(Needle &&sep, Flags... flags) const

Splits the string into substring views wherever sep occurs, and returns a lazy sequence of those strings.

Equivalent to

 return QStringTokenizer{std::forward<Needle>(sep), flags...};

except it works without C++17 Class Template Argument Deduction (CTAD) enabled in the compiler.

See QStringTokenizer for how sep and flags interact to form the result.

Note: While this function returns QStringTokenizer, you should never, ever, name its template arguments explicitly. If you can use C++17 Class Template Argument Deduction (CTAD), you may write

 QStringTokenizer result = sv.tokenize(sep);

(without template arguments). If you can't use C++17 CTAD, you must store the return value only in auto variables:

 auto result = sv.tokenize(sep);

This is because the template arguments of QStringTokenizer have a very subtle dependency on the specific tokenize() overload from which they are returned, and they don't usually correspond to the type used for the separator.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.0.

Note: This function does not throw any exception when "noexcept(qTokenize(std::declval<const QLatin1StringView &>(), std::forward<Needle>(needle), flags...))" is true.

See also QStringTokenizer and qTokenize().

[constexpr noexcept] QLatin1StringView::QLatin1StringView()

Constructs a QLatin1StringView object that stores a nullptr.

See also data(), isEmpty(), isNull(), and Distinction Between Null and Empty Strings.

[explicit constexpr noexcept, since 6.3] QLatin1StringView::QLatin1StringView(QByteArrayView str)

Constructs a QLatin1StringView object as a view on str.

The string data is not copied. The caller must be able to guarantee that the data which str is pointing to will not be deleted or modified as long as the QLatin1StringView object exists. The size is obtained from str as-is, without checking for a null-terminator.

Note: : any null ('\0') bytes in the byte array will be included in this string, which will be converted to Unicode null characters (U+0000) if this string is used by QString.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.3.

See also latin1().

[explicit noexcept] QLatin1StringView::QLatin1StringView(const QByteArray &str)

Constructs a QLatin1StringView object as a view on str.

The string data is not copied. The caller must be able to guarantee that str will not be deleted or modified as long as the QLatin1StringView object exists.

See also latin1().

[explicit constexpr noexcept] QLatin1StringView::QLatin1StringView(const char *str)

Constructs a QLatin1StringView object that stores str.

The string data is not copied. The caller must be able to guarantee that str will not be deleted or modified as long as the QLatin1StringView object exists.

See also latin1().

[constexpr noexcept, since 6.4] QLatin1StringView::QLatin1StringView(std::nullptr_t)

Constructs a QLatin1StringView object that stores a nullptr.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also data(), isEmpty(), isNull(), and Distinction Between Null and Empty Strings.

[constexpr] QLatin1StringView::QLatin1StringView(const char *first, const char *last)

Constructs a QLatin1StringView object that stores first with length (last - first).

The range [first,last) must remain valid for the lifetime of this Latin-1 string object.

Passing nullptr as first is safe if last is nullptr, too, and results in a null Latin-1 string.

The behavior is undefined if last precedes first, first is nullptr and last is not, or if last - first > INT_MAX.

[constexpr noexcept] QLatin1StringView::QLatin1StringView(const char *str, qsizetype size)

Constructs a QLatin1StringView object that stores str with size.

The string data is not copied. The caller must be able to guarantee that str will not be deleted or modified as long as the QLatin1StringView object exists.

Note: : any null ('\0') bytes in the byte array will be included in this string, which will be converted to Unicode null characters (U+0000) if this string is used by QString. This behavior is different from Qt 5.x.

See also latin1().

[constexpr] QLatin1Char QLatin1StringView::at(qsizetype pos) const

Returns the character at position pos in this object.

Note: This function performs no error checking. The behavior is undefined when pos < 0 or pos >= size().

See also operator[]().

[constexpr] QLatin1Char QLatin1StringView::back() const

Returns the last character in the string. Same as at(size() - 1).

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

Warning: Calling this function on an empty string constitutes undefined behavior.

See also front(), at(), and operator[]().

[constexpr noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_iterator QLatin1StringView::begin() const

Returns a const STL-style iterator pointing to the first character in the string.

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also end(), cbegin(), rbegin(), and data().

[constexpr noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_iterator QLatin1StringView::cbegin() const

Same as begin().

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also cend(), begin(), crbegin(), and data().

[constexpr noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_iterator QLatin1StringView::cend() const

Same as end().

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also cbegin(), end(), and crend().

[constexpr] void QLatin1StringView::chop(qsizetype length)

Truncates this string by length characters.

Same as *this = left(size() - length).

Note: The behavior is undefined when length < 0 or length > size().

See also sliced(), first(), last(), chopped(), truncate(), and slice().

[constexpr] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::chopped(qsizetype length) const

Returns the substring of length size() - length starting at the beginning of this object.

Same as left(size() - length).

Note: The behavior is undefined when length < 0 or length > size().

See also sliced(), first(), last(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[noexcept, since 6.5] int QLatin1StringView::compare(QUtf8StringView str, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

Compares this string view with str and returns a negative integer if this string view is less than str, a positive integer if it is greater than str, and zero if they are equal.

If cs is Qt::CaseSensitive (the default), the comparison is case-sensitive; otherwise the comparison is case-insensitive.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.5.

See also operator==(), operator<(), and operator>().

[constexpr noexcept, since 6.4] const char *QLatin1StringView::constBegin() const

Same as begin().

This function is provided for compatibility with other Qt containers.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also constEnd(), begin(), cbegin(), and data().

[constexpr noexcept, since 6.4] const char *QLatin1StringView::constData() const

Returns the start of the Latin-1 string referenced by this object.

This function is provided for compatibility with other Qt containers.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also data().

[constexpr noexcept, since 6.4] const char *QLatin1StringView::constEnd() const

Same as end().

This function is provided for compatibility with other Qt containers.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also constBegin(), end(), cend(), and crend().

[noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator QLatin1StringView::crbegin() const

Same as rbegin().

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also crend(), rbegin(), and cbegin().

[noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator QLatin1StringView::crend() const

Same as rend().

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also crbegin(), rend(), and cend().

[constexpr noexcept] const char *QLatin1StringView::data() const

Returns the start of the Latin-1 string referenced by this object.

[constexpr noexcept, since 6.4] bool QLatin1StringView::empty() const

Returns whether the Latin-1 string referenced by this object is empty (size() == 0) or not.

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also isEmpty(), isNull(), and size().

[constexpr noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_iterator QLatin1StringView::end() const

Returns a const STL-style iterator pointing just after the last character in the string.

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also begin(), cend(), and rend().

[constexpr, since 6.4] QLatin1Char QLatin1StringView::first() const

Returns the first character in the string. Same as at(0) or front().

This function is provided for compatibility with other Qt containers.

Warning: Calling this function on an empty string constitutes undefined behavior.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also last(), front(), and back().

[constexpr, since 6.0] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::first(qsizetype n) const

Returns a Latin-1 string view that contains the first n characters of this string view.

Note: The behavior is undefined when n < 0 or n > size().

This function was introduced in Qt 6.0.

See also last(), startsWith(), chopped(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[constexpr] QLatin1Char QLatin1StringView::front() const

Returns the first character in the string. Same as at(0).

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

Warning: Calling this function on an empty string constitutes undefined behavior.

See also back(), at(), and operator[]().

[constexpr noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::isEmpty() const

Returns whether the Latin-1 string referenced by this object is empty (size() == 0) or not.

See also isNull() and size().

[constexpr noexcept] bool QLatin1StringView::isNull() const

Returns whether the Latin-1 string referenced by this object is null (data() == nullptr) or not.

See also isEmpty() and data().

[constexpr, since 6.4] QLatin1Char QLatin1StringView::last() const

Returns the last character in the string. Same as at(size() - 1) or back().

This function is provided for compatibility with other Qt containers.

Warning: Calling this function on an empty string constitutes undefined behavior.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

See also first(), back(), and front().

[constexpr, since 6.0] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::last(qsizetype n) const

Returns a Latin-1 string view that contains the last n characters of this string view.

Note: The behavior is undefined when n < 0 or n > size().

This function was introduced in Qt 6.0.

See also first(), endsWith(), chopped(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[noexcept, since 6.3] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::lastIndexOf(QChar ch, Qt::CaseSensitivity cs = Qt::CaseSensitive) const

This is an overloaded function.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.3.

[constexpr noexcept] const char *QLatin1StringView::latin1() const

Returns the start of the Latin-1 string referenced by this object.

[constexpr] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::left(qsizetype length) const

If you know that length cannot be out of bounds, use first() instead in new code, because it is faster.

Returns the substring of length length starting at position 0 in this Latin-1 string view.

The entire Latin-1 string view is returned if length is greater than or equal to size(), or less than zero.

See also first(), last(), sliced(), startsWith(), chopped(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[constexpr noexcept, since 6.4] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::length() const

Same as size().

This function is provided for compatibility with other Qt containers.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.4.

[static constexpr noexcept, since 6.8] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::maxSize()

It returns the maximum number of elements that the string view can theoretically represent. In practice, the number can be much smaller, limited by the amount of memory available to the system.

This function was introduced in Qt 6.8.

[constexpr noexcept, since 6.8] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::max_size() const

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

Returns maxSize().

This function was introduced in Qt 6.8.

[constexpr] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::mid(qsizetype start, qsizetype length = -1) const

Returns the substring of length length starting at position start in this Latin-1 string view.

If you know that start and length cannot be out of bounds, use sliced() instead in new code, because it is faster.

Returns an empty Latin-1 string view if start exceeds the length of this string view. If there are less than length characters available in this string view starting at start, or if length is negative (default), the function returns all characters that are available from start.

See also first(), last(), sliced(), chopped(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator QLatin1StringView::rbegin() const

Returns a const STL-style reverse iterator pointing to the first character in the string, in reverse order.

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also rend(), crbegin(), and begin().

[noexcept] QLatin1StringView::const_reverse_iterator QLatin1StringView::rend() const

Returns a STL-style reverse iterator pointing just after the last character in the string, in reverse order.

This function is provided for STL compatibility.

See also rbegin(), crend(), and end().

If you know that length cannot be out of bounds, use last() instead in new code, because it is faster.

Returns the substring of length length starting at position size() - length in this Latin-1 string view.

The entire Latin-1 string view is returned if length is greater than or equal to size(), or less than zero.

See also first(), last(), sliced(), endsWith(), chopped(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[constexpr noexcept] qsizetype QLatin1StringView::size() const

Returns the size of the Latin-1 string referenced by this object.

Note: In version prior to Qt 6, this function returned int, restricting the amount of data that could be held in a QLatin1StringView on 64-bit architectures.

[constexpr, since 6.8] QLatin1StringView &QLatin1StringView::slice(qsizetype pos)

Modifies this Latin-1 string view to start at position pos, extending to its end.

Note: The behavior is undefined when pos < 0 or pos > size().

This function was introduced in Qt 6.8.

See also sliced(), first(), last(), chopped(), chop(), and truncate().

[constexpr, since 6.8] QLatin1StringView &QLatin1StringView::slice(qsizetype pos, qsizetype n)

This is an overloaded function.

Modifies this Latin-1 string view to start at position pos, extending for n characters.

Note: The behavior is undefined when pos < 0, n < 0, or pos + n > size().

This function was introduced in Qt 6.8.

See also sliced(), first(), last(), chopped(), chop(), and truncate().

[constexpr, since 6.0] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::sliced(qsizetype pos) const

Returns a Latin-1 string view starting at position pos in this string view, and extending to its end.

Note: The behavior is undefined when pos < 0 or pos > size().

This function was introduced in Qt 6.0.

See also first(), last(), chopped(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[constexpr, since 6.0] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::sliced(qsizetype pos, qsizetype n) const

Returns a Latin-1 string view that points to n characters of this string view, starting at position pos.

Note: The behavior is undefined when pos < 0, n < 0, or pos + n > size().

This function was introduced in Qt 6.0.

See also first(), last(), chopped(), chop(), truncate(), and slice().

[since 6.0] QString QLatin1StringView::toString() const

Converts this Latin-1 string into a QString. Equivalent to

 return QString(*this);

This function was introduced in Qt 6.0.

[noexcept] QLatin1StringView QLatin1StringView::trimmed() const

Strips leading and trailing whitespace and returns the result.

Whitespace means any character for which QChar::isSpace() returns true. This includes the ASCII characters '\t', '\n', '\v', '\f', '\r', and ' '.

[constexpr] void QLatin1StringView::truncate(qsizetype length)

Truncates this string to length length.

Same as *this = left(length).

Note: The behavior is undefined when length < 0 or length > size().

See also sliced(), first(), last(), chopped(), and chop().

[constexpr] QLatin1Char QLatin1StringView::operator[](qsizetype pos) const

Returns the character at position pos in this object.

Note: This function performs no error checking. The behavior is undefined when pos < 0 or pos >= size().

See also at().

Related Non-Members

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if char lhs is lexically not equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically not equal to char rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically not equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically not equal to string view rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)

Returns true if the string lhs is not equal to const char pointer rhs; otherwise returns false.

The rhs const char pointer is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

See also Comparing Strings.

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string view lhs is lexically not equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if const char pointer lhs is lexically not equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator!=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)

This function overloads operator!=().

The rhs byte array is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if char lhs is lexically less than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically less than char rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically less than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically less than string view rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)

Returns true if the string lhs is lexically less than const char pointer rhs; otherwise returns false.

The rhs const char pointer is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

See also Comparing Strings.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string view lhs is lexically less than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if const char pointer lhs is lexically less than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)

This is an overloaded function.

The rhs byte array is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if char lhs is lexically less than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically less than or equal to char rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically less than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically less than or equal to string view rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)

Returns true if the string lhs is lexically less than or equal to const char pointer rhs; otherwise returns false.

The rhs const char pointer is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

See also Comparing Strings.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string view lhs is lexically less than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if const char pointer lhs is lexically less than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator<=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)

This is an overloaded function.

The rhs byte array is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if char lhs is lexically equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically equal to char rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically equal to string view rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)

Returns true if the string lhs is equal to const char pointer rhs; otherwise returns false.

The rhs const char pointer is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

See also Comparing Strings.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string view lhs is lexically equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if const char pointer lhs is lexically equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator==(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)

This is an overloaded function.

The rhs byte array is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if char lhs is lexically greater than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically greater than char rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically greater than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically greater than string view rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)

Returns true if the string lhs is lexically greater than const char pointer rhs; otherwise returns false.

The rhs const char pointer is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

See also Comparing Strings.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string view lhs is lexically greater than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if const char pointer lhs is lexically greater than string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)

This is an overloaded function.

The rhs byte array is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const QChar &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if char lhs is lexically greater than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QChar &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically greater than or equal to char rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically greater than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QStringView &rhs)

Returns true if string lhs is lexically greater than or equal to string view rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const char *const &rhs)

Returns true if the string lhs is lexically greater than or equal to const char pointer rhs; otherwise returns false.

The rhs const char pointer is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.

See also Comparing Strings.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const QStringView &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if string view lhs is lexically greater than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const char *const &lhs, const QLatin1StringView &rhs)

Returns true if const char pointer lhs is lexically greater than or equal to string rhs; otherwise returns false.

[noexcept] bool operator>=(const QLatin1StringView &lhs, const QByteArray &rhs)

This is an overloaded function.

The rhs byte array is converted to a QUtf8StringView.

You can disable this operator by defining QT_NO_CAST_FROM_ASCII when you compile your applications. This can be useful if you want to ensure that all user-visible strings go through QObject::tr(), for example.